Universal Credit begins with a whimper not a bang
Universal Credit is the cornerstone of Iain Duncan Smith's welfare reforms. His revolution began today with more of a whimper than a bang.
Universal Credit is the cornerstone of Iain Duncan Smith's welfare reforms. His revolution began today with more of a whimper than a bang.
Today the Government will trial Universal Credit for the first time. Here we look at how the changes will eventually affect you.
Politicians in Westminster have kicked off the new year with another row over statistics - this time about welfare.
Britain is rife with welfare ghettos where more than half of its working age population is dependent on unemployment benefits, a new report claims.
In a study entitled Signed Off, Written Off, the Centre for Social Justice (CSJ) says that as many as 6.8 million people and 1.8 million children in the UK have been trapped into long-term poverty.
– Christian Guy, CSJ managing directorThe welfare ghettos trapping as many as 6.8 million people are a national disgrace.They represent years of tragic failure and indifference from the political class. People in these neighbourhoods have been consistently written off as incapable and their poverty plight inevitable.Their lives have been limited by a fatalistic assumption that they have little prospect of anything better.
Some British towns and cities contain welfare ghettos where more than half of working age residents depend on out-of-work benefits, according to the report.
Martin Westgate QC, appearing for the 10 test cases, told two judges the regulations were flawed as they failed to deal with the needs of the disabled and the amount of space and the number of rooms they realistically needed if they were not to suffer discrimination because of their disabilities.
– Martin Westgate QCEach of the claimants has a need, because of disability, to occupy accommodation larger than that which would be allowed to them under the size criteria.
The key point is that benefit must match need for accommodation size where that need has been identified.
In a three-day hearing, he is asking the court to rule that the new regulations breach Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which protects against discrimination.
He also argues that the Work and Pensions Secretary, has failed to comply with his public equality duty under the 2010 Equality Act and the discriminatory element in the regulations must be quashed.
Disabled adults and families with disabled children are challenging the legality of the Government's so-called "bedroom tax", arguing that it unlawfully discriminates against them.
Lawyers in 10 cases at London's High Court are seeking a ruling that the regulations, introduced on 1st April, "unjustifiably discriminate against housing benefit claimants who are disabled or care for disabled family members".
Outside court protesters gathered in support of the families.
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) rejects the "bedroom tax" tag and says the reality is that "a spare room subsidy" has been removed from social sector tenants.
A DWP spokesman said the new regulations are lawful and adequate steps have been taken to safeguard people with disabilities.
Tenants with one spare bedroom have had a payment reduction of 14% and those deemed to have two or more spare a reduction of 25%.
Lawyers for the 10 cases say that, unless the families move from their homes into smaller properties, they face building up rent arrears and being forced out any way.
Disabled adults and families with disabled children are challenging the legality of the Government's so-called "bedroom tax", arguing that it unlawfully discriminates against them.
New housing benefit regulations have led to reductions in benefit payments to tenants in the social housing sector assessed to be under-occupying their accommodation.
Lawyers in 10 cases at London's High Court are seeking a ruling that the regulations, introduced on April 1, "unjustifiably discriminate against housing benefit claimants who are disabled or care for disabled family members".
The Department for Work and Pensions has responded to claims that families will not gain from Universal Credit.
It said that welfare reforms "improve the lives of some of the poorest families", and that Universal Credit simplified the "complex myriad of benefits".
– Department for Work and Pensions spokespersonThe benefits system this Government inherited was broken, trapping the very people it was designed to help into cycles of worklessness and welfare dependency. The simpler Universal Credit will make it easier for people to move off benefits and into work and will ensure work always pays.
Nine out of ten families will gain nothing overall from the introduction of Universal Credit, with any benefits offset by recent social security cuts, a report has found.
It said that the process will be made more complicated by requiring people to claim online and make joint claims with their partners.
– Frances O'Grady, TUC General SecretaryUniversal Credit is not bad in principle, but taken together with the other benefit changes introduced by the Government, it will make most people worse off.
For all the claims of simplicity, in practice it is such a complex system that the Government has been forced to delay its roll-out.
We are also concerned at the impact Universal Credit will have on disabled workers, as well as its plans to take away benefits from second earners as soon as they find work.
Ministers are overstating the generosity of Universal Credit, with most families gaining nothing from the benefit, a new report has claimed.
The new single benefit payment, now being trialled in parts of the country before being introduced across the UK, is in danger of failing to deliver on its key objectives, the TUC and Child Poverty Action Group said.
Read: Universal Credit - what are the differences?
The two groups admitted that Universal Credit will improve some aspects of the benefits system.
However it added that its ability to lift families out of poverty and remove barriers to working will be "severely undermined" by the Government's wider tax credit and benefit changes.
Universal Credit is the cornerstone of Iain Duncan Smith's welfare reforms. His revolution began today with more of a whimper than a bang.
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